IMD Issues Warning and heatwave alert for Several States Including Bengal, Telangana, Odisha, Maharashtra and Jharkhand states in India by 19th March 2025, as these places are currently experiencing an unusual heatwave, with temperatures soaring across several states. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued heatwave alerts for West Bengal, Telangana, Odisha, Karnataka, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Jharkhand.

Heatwave in Karnataka and Odisha

West Bengal and Telangana are also recorded the extreme heat, as per the IMD predicting heatwave-like conditions to persist until mid-March. The IMD has attributed the heatwave to a combination of factors, including dry weather and high-pressure systems. While relief is expected in some regions by the end of the month, the current conditions serve as a stark reminder of the growing impact of climate change on weather patterns.

In Karnataka, some areas found heat with record temperatures as high as 42.8°C. The state government has advised people to avoid outdoor activities during peak afternoon hours and has prepared hospitals to handle heat-related illnesses. Similar conditions have been reported in Odisha, where temperatures are expected to remain above normal until March 18.

West Bengal and Telangana

West Bengal and Telangana are also recorded the extreme heat, as per the IMD predicting heatwave-like conditions to persist until mid-March. The IMD has attributed the heatwave to a combination of factors, including dry weather and high-pressure systems. While relief is expected in some regions by the end of the month, the current conditions serve as a stark reminder of the growing impact of climate change on weather patterns.

Heatwave in Jharkhand

The temperature of Jharkhand is continuously increasing. Temperatures above 40 degrees Celsius have been recorded in seven districts. Due to hot winds blowing in some districts, the Meteorological Department has issued a ‘Yellow Alert’. Chaibasa in West Singhbhum district recorded the highest temperature in the state on Saturday at 41 degrees Celsius, which is 7.6 degrees Celsius above normal. The temperature in Daltonganj area reached 40.7 degrees Celsius, while it was recorded at 40.1 degrees Celsius in area of Bokaro Thermal. The temperature in Jamshedpur in East Singhbhum area was recorded at 40 degrees Celsius, which is 6.4 degrees above normal

Heat wave in Gujarat Kutch, Saurashtra region

Gujarats Kutrch and Saureashtra region is also included in IMD’s warning of possible heat wave prediction, and local government have given instructions to educate residents and follow the safety measures. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a heatwave alert for few parts of Gujarat for the next three days. According to the IMD bulletin, an orange alert has been issued for severe heatwave conditions likely to prevail in Kutch today. Meanwhile, for the next two days, i.e., Sunday and Monday, a yellow warning is in place for heatwave conditions. Additionally, discomfort conditions due to hot and humid air are very likely to prevail over the coastal areas of South Gujarat and Saurashtra-Kutch from March 15 to March 19, 2025.

Heat Wave in Maharashtra:

Maharashtra, particularly the Vidarbha region, is also enduring an extended heatwave, with temperatures consistently soaring above normal since early February. On Saturday, Chandrapur recorded 41.4°C, making it one of the hottest places in India. Other areas like Bramhapuri, Solapur, and Wardha also recorded temperatures over 41°C. The heatwave is coupled with low humidity, intensifying the discomfort. Many areas in Vidarbha are seeing temperatures 3-6°C above normal. And IMD have issues precautionary measures to follow for safeguarding public.

Heatwave Precautionary Measures

Drink plenty of fluids: Even if you don’t feel thirsty, drink water, juice, or other hydrating beverages regularly. Wear lightweight, light-colored clothing: Wear loose-fitting, breathable fabrics that allow your body to cool down easily.

Take cool showers or baths: Cool showers or baths can help lower your body temperature.

Find shade: When outdoors, seek shade from trees, awnings, or umbrellas.

Stay indoors in air-conditioned places: If possible, spend time in air-conditioned buildings or homes.

Use fans: If you don’t have air conditioning, use fans to circulate air and keep cool.

Avoid strenuous activities during the hottest part of the day: Limit outdoor activities, especially during the hottest hours of the day, like midday.

Eat light meals: Avoid heavy, calorie-dense meals, which can make you feel hotter.

Keep pets cool: Ensure your pets have access to cool water and shade and avoid walking them on hot pavement.

Protecting Yourself from Heat Illness:

Check on vulnerable people: Pay special attention to the old age people, young children, and people with chronic illnesses, who are more susceptible to heat-related illnesses. Be aware of the signs of heatstroke and heat exhaustion:

Heatstroke: High body temperature (103°F or higher), hot and dry skin, confusion, seizures, and loss of consciousness.

Heat exhaustion: Heavy sweating, dizziness, nausea, headache, and muscle cramps. Seek medical attention immediately if you or someone else shows signs of heatstroke or heat exhaustion, call emergency health services or seek immediate medical help.

To do If someone is showing signs of heatstroke: Move them to a cooler place, remove excess clothing, apply cool compresses to their skin, and give them fluids.

Other Important Tips:

Be aware of your surroundings: Pay attention to the weather forecast and take necessary precautions during heatwaves.

Stay informed: Follow local news and weather updates for information about heatwaves and safety guidelines.

Plan ahead: Have a plan in place for staying cool and safe during a heatwave, such as designating a cool location or having a supply of water and cooling items.

Be mindful of your medications: Some medications can increase your risk of heat-related illnesses, so talk to your doctor about any precautions you should take.

Avoid alcohol and caffeine: These can dehydrate you, so limit your consumption during heatwaves.

Be cautious when traveling: Carry water with you and avoid strenuous activities during the hottest part of the day.

We hope above tips will help you to safeguard yourself from the summer heatwave alert situations.

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